Answers to the most common questions about London
GMT (Greenwich Mean Time) is London's standard time during winter. BST (British Summer Time) is GMT+1 and is used during summer from the last Sunday in March to the last Sunday in October. This change helps save energy and make better use of daylight hours.
The time difference between London and the Arabian Gulf is 3 hours during GMT (London is behind) and 2 hours during BST (London is behind). This means when it's 12 noon in the Gulf, it's 9 AM in London during winter and 10 AM during summer.
The best time to visit London is from May to September when the weather is mild and days are longer. Spring (March-April) and autumn (October-November) are also beautiful times to visit. Winter is cold and damp but prices are lower and the city is less crowded.
London is one of the most expensive cities in the world. Average cost of living is significantly higher than most European cities, especially in housing and transportation. A cup of coffee costs around £3-4, a meal at a mid-range restaurant around £15-25, and a single Tube ticket around £2.50-5 depending on the zone.
It depends on your nationality. Citizens of Gulf Arab countries (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, Oman) need a visitor visa. You can apply online or at the British embassy. The standard visitor visa allows stays of up to 6 months. Make sure to apply at least 3 months before your travel date.
The best way to get around London is using an Oyster Card or Contactless card. You can use them on the Tube, buses, and trains. Avoid rush hours (7-9 AM and 5-7 PM) to save money. The Citymapper app is very useful for navigation. You can also use Uber or the famous black cabs.
London offers a wide range of hotels. For luxury: The Ritz, The Savoy, Shangri-La at The Shard. For mid-range: Premier Inn, Hampton by Hilton. For budget: Travelodge, Z Hotels. We recommend choosing a hotel close to a Tube station for easy transportation. Preferred areas: Covent Garden, Soho, King's Cross.
Top attractions: Tower of London (Crown Jewels), Buckingham Palace (Changing of the Guard), Big Ben and Westminster, London Eye, British Museum (free), Natural History Museum (free), Victoria and Albert Museum (free). We recommend buying a London Pass to save money on entry fees. Book tickets in advance for famous attractions.
London is a global food city. Must try: Fish and Chips (traditional British dish), Afternoon Tea (classic British experience), Sunday Roast. Arabic restaurants are abundant in Edgware Road and Park Lane. For fine dining: Gordon Ramsay, The Shard. For budget: Pret A Manger chain, Wasabi.
London is one of the best shopping cities in the world. For luxury brands: Harrods, Selfridges, Bond Street. For general shopping: Oxford Street, Regent Street. For unique shopping: Covent Garden, Camden Market. For markets: Portobello Market (Friday), Borough Market. Remember you can get VAT refund when leaving.
London's weather is changeable throughout the year. Summer (June-August): mild 15-25°C, bring a light jacket. Winter (December-February): cold and damp 2-8°C, need a warm coat. Spring and autumn: mild but changeable. Golden tip: always carry an umbrella! Weather can change quickly. Comfortable, layered clothing is best.
The official currency is the British Pound (£). You can use credit and debit cards in most places. We recommend exchanging some cash at the airport or banks. You can also use ATMs. Withdrawal fees vary by bank. Contactless cards are accepted almost everywhere. Remember the cost of living is high, so plan your budget well.
London is generally very safe for tourists. But like any big city, take basic precautions: keep your bag close, avoid dark areas at night, beware of pickpockets in crowded places. Emergency number is 999. Keep a copy of your passport in a safe place. Use hotel safes for important documents.
English is the official language, but London is a multicultural city. You'll find Arabic speakers in many places, especially in Edgware Road and Park Lane. Most signs and tourist information are available in multiple languages. Translation apps like Google Translate are very useful. British people are friendly and ready to help if needed.
WiFi is available in most hotels, cafes, and restaurants for free. You can buy a local SIM card from EE, O2, or Vodafone. There are also free hotspots at airports and stations. The WiFi Map app helps you find free hotspots. We recommend buying a local SIM card if you'll be staying for a while.
Tipping in London is optional but appreciated. In restaurants: 10-15% if service isn't already added to the bill. In taxis: round up the amount or add 10%. In hotels: £1-2 per bag. In cafes: not necessary but you can leave some coins. Remember that some restaurants add a service charge automatically.